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Taking people in ItalyPhase 1/2

Tests donor stool transplant against placebo in adults with ulcerative colitis

Tests stool transplants from selected healthy donors in adults with ulcerative colitis.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Superdonor FMT in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

Key facts

Where
Rome, ItalySee the site
Phase
Phase 1/2

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 18 and 75 years old?

Source: NCT05739864, who can take part

Where in Italy

  • Gianluca IaniroRome, ItalyTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Trial code
NCT05739864
Record updated
19 March 2026
Original description
In the last decades fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has been established as a highly effective option in the treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI), with a success rate of nearly 90%. For this reason, it is recommended by international guidelines as a treatment option for this indication in clinical practice.Read full original descriptionShow less

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Superdonor Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Patients With Mild-to-moderate Ulcerative Colitis: a Double-blind Randomized Controlled Trial

In the last decades fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has been established as a highly effective option in the treatment of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI), with a success rate of nearly 90%. For this reason, it is recommended by international guidelines as a treatment option for this indication in clinical practice.

Recently, a considerable body of evidences, suggest FMT as an effective and safe treatment in patients affected by Ulcerative Colitis (UC). In a recent meta-analysis of 324 subjects with UC, 30.4% of patients achieved both clinical and endoscopic remission after FMT compared to placebo (9.8%, P<0.00001). However, among the various published trials there is a fair variability in terms of methods and results, which are not comparable to those obtained in the rCDI.

Nowadays, one of the most critical factors involved in the effectiveness of FMT in UC patients, is the choice of the donor.

In addition, several studies have shown that some donors are associated with a higher clinical response rate than others. This hypothesis has been demonstrated in patients affected by irritable bowel syndrome, in which the use of a super-donor (a healthy person who has the predictive clinical and lifestyle characteristics of a healthy microbiota, and with a microbial profile associated with favorable clinical conditions) resulted in significantly higher clinical efficacy rates than placebo, similar to those obtained in rCDI (89%).

Currently, studies that explored the efficacy of the super-donor FMT in UC patients are not yet available. Aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of super - donor FMT, compared with placebo FMT, in the treatment of UC. The investigators will randomize adult patients with a recent diagnosis of UC to FMT from super - donors or placebo, by colonoscopy (first infusion) and capsules administration. Then, patients will be followed up 2 months after FMT.

Inclusion: Age between 18 and 75 years old; Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis (total Mayo score 3 -10 + endoscopic subscore ≥ 1) in stable maintenance therapies (> 4 weeks with Aminosalicylates, > 6 weeks with immunosuppressant or biologics agents); Recent diagnosis (< 12 months) of Ulcerative Colitis; Ability to provide written informed consent; Ability to be compliant with the scheduled procedures.

Exclusion: Previous colorectal surgery or cutaneous stoma; Current or recent (< 2 weeks) therapy with drugs that could possibly alter gut microbiota (e.g. antimicrobials, probiotics, proton pump inhibitors or metformin); Known active gastrointestinal disorders (e.g. infectious gastroenteritis, coeliac disease, Crohn disease, irritable bowel syndrome, chronic pancreatitis, biliary salt diarrhoea); Severe respiratory insufficiency; Psychiatric disorders; Decompensated heart failure or heart disease with ejection fraction lower than 30%; Age < 18 years old; Pregnancy or breastfeeding; Unable to give informed consent.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05739864