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Effect Of Pilates On Postural Control And Balance In Children With Down's Syndrome

Key facts

Who runs it
Riphah International University
Where
Pakistan1 site in 1 countryChoose a country to see its sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
22 people enrolled
Started
16 Jul 2023
Ended
15 Nov 2023
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Pilates exercise
  • Balance training
Record updated
27 December 2023

Who can take part

Age
6 years to 12 years
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 4 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Down's syndrome children with age between 6 and 12 years
  • The ability to execute required motor skill proficiency and executive function tests
  • The capacity to walk and stand by oneself

Who cannot take part

  • • Children who are not able to comprehend commands; Associated cardiovascular and orthopedic condition; Loss of functional hearing and vision or a related respiratory disease; History of traumatic injury; History of previous surgery; Inability of parents to understand the procedure and their unwillingness to participate

This trial has no sites in United States.

It has sites in one country. Choose a country to see its sites.

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Down's syndrome (DS) is a genetic condition characterized by the presence of an extra chromosome 21, leading to various clinical symptoms. Individuals with DS often experience challenges in balance, posture, and motor skills, which can impact their daily activities. Pilates activities focus on the concept of control of muscles. Pilates increases trunk flexibility, abdominal and core strength and endurance, and deep core muscle activation hence improving balance and posture.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Pilates GroupTreatment being tested

    In this group patients will be treated with physical therapy treatment pilates exercise. Group A underwent 45 minutes of Pilates exercises in addition to the identical exercise programme as group A to improve the strength, coordination and flexibility of the lower limbs. Pilates movements were carried out ten times, with a two-minute break in between each repetition. For six weeks, both groups participated in the intervention programme three times per week. Starting the programme off with supine exercises of segmental motions that include using the trunk muscles to maintain a neutral posture is normal. To enhance shoulder girdle control, supine arm workouts were gradually added. The spine's ability to flex and extend was steadily increased.

    Treatment: Pilates exercise

  • Balance training groupExisting treatment, for comparison

    In this group patients will be treated with PT treatment with balance training. Exercises for stability of posture on numerous surfaces and positions were performed by Group B, including exercises for the flexors and adductors of hip, flexors and extensors of knee, and calf muscle (15-second hold and five repetitions) for improving their flexibility. The lower extremity and trunk muscles were the focus of Group B. The postural control exercise included walking in every direction, moving past the point of stability in various postures like half-kneeling, standing on hard and soft surfaces, stepping down and up, walking and standing at the same time, and one leg standing with eyes open and closed. Each session started with a 5-minute warm-up and ended with a 5-minute cool-down in between each phase.

    Treatment: Balance training

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Record updated
27 December 2023