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Peer coaching to help older adults manage type 2 diabetes in Appalachia

Tests peer coaches supporting adults aged 55 and older with type 2 diabetes.

Key facts

Who runs it
The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston
Where
Bowling Green and Hazard, United StatesSee the 2 sites
Trial code
Registry title
OASIS: Peer Support for T2DM in Appalachia (Peer Coaches)
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
25 people, planned
Started
20 Nov 2023
Expected to end
31 Mar 2027
Type of study
Interventional, 4 groups
Treatments tested
  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants A
  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants B
  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants C
  • Peer Coaching - Peer Participants D
Record updated
17 June 2026

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults aged 55 or older with type 2 diabetes who live in rural Kentucky. Some join as peer coaches and some as peer participants.

Age
55 years or older
Sex
All sexes can join
Disease stage
A diagnosis of type 2 diabetes (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus)
Biomarker or test result
Peer coaches need an HbA1c less than 7.5

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Under 55 years old
  • Not living in a rural Kentucky county
  • No type 2 diabetes diagnosis
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Does not speak English

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 11 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Age greater than or equal to 55 years
  • Resident in Rural Kentucky
  • Positive diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • HbA1c less than 7.5 for peer coaches
  • Passing score on cognitive assessment administered by study personnel
  • English Speaking

Who cannot take part

  • No Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis
  • Cognitive Impairment
  • Age less than 55 years
  • Not a resident of a Rural Kentucky County
  • Non-English Speaking

Where in United States

  • Barren River Area Development DistrictBowling Green, United StatesContact: Alecia JohnsonTaking people
  • UK HealthCareHazard, United StatesContact: Key Douthitt, MDTaking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effects of peer coaching models in older adults with unmanaged type two diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read full original descriptionShow less

* Are peer coaching models effective at promoting Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus self-management? * If effective, which facets of the peer model are most effective? Peer coaches will undergo peer coach training. * Reach out to peer participants on a weekly/biweekly time frame to discuss self-management and goal setting. * Retain records of contact, topics discussed, and general notes on interactions. Researchers will compare differences in the frequency of contact, as well as how peer coaches were matched to peer participants to see if efficacy of the intervention is altered between groups.

The 4 groups in the trial

  • Peer Participants (A)Treatment being tested

    Peer participants in group A will self select a peer coach using peer coach profile sheets, and will be contacted weekly during the intervention period.

    Treatment: Peer Coaching - Peer Participants A

  • Peer Participants (B)Treatment being tested

    Peer participants in group B will self select a peer coach using peer coach profile sheets, and will be contacted every 2 weeks during the intervention period.

    Treatment: Peer Coaching - Peer Participants B

  • Peer Participants (C)Treatment being tested

    Peer participants in group C will be matched with a peer coach and will be contacted weekly during the intervention period.

    Treatment: Peer Coaching - Peer Participants C

  • Peer Participants (D)Treatment being tested

    Peer participants in group D will be matched with a peer coach and will be contacted every 2 weeks during the intervention period.

    Treatment: Peer Coaching - Peer Participants D

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Older Adults Using Social Support to Improve Self-Care: Adaptation, Implementation, and Feasibility of Peer Support for Older Adults With T2DM in Appalachia.
Plain-language title
Peer coaching to help older adults manage type 2 diabetes in AppalachiaGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Publications
Record updated
17 June 2026