Tests EGCG to help prevent liver cancer in people with cirrhosis
Tests EGCG, a green tea compound, in adults with liver cirrhosis.
Key facts
- Who runs it
- University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
- Where
- Dallas, United StatesSee the site
- Trial code
- Registry title
- EGCG for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Chemoprevention
- Status
- Recruiting
- Phase
- Phase 2
- People taking part
- 60 people, planned
- Started
- 1 Sept 2024
- Expected to end
- 31 Aug 2028
- Type of study
- Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets a placebo (a dummy treatment), for comparison.
- Treatments tested
- Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
- Placebo
- Record updated
- 5 September 2025
Who can take part
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.
The trial is looking for adults with liver cirrhosis who have never had liver cancer. It tests whether EGCG can help prevent liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma).
- Age
- 18 years or older
- Sex
- Men and women can join.
- Disease stage
- Cirrhosis diagnosed by a doctor and/or by tissue test, with no active hepatic decompensation. FIB-4 index above 3.25. Karnofsky performance status score of 70 or more.
- Earlier treatment
- No prior or ongoing use of EGCG.
- Biomarker or test result
- High-risk PLSec at baseline. HLA-B*35:01 must be absent.
Main reasons for not taking part
- Past history of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
- Past bad reaction to green tea products
- Severe obesity (BMI above 40 kg/m2)
- Active drinking
- Poor blood, liver or kidney function
The registry criteria, word for word
Show all 16 criteriaShow less
Who can take part
- Adults (≥ 18 years-old)
- Clinically and/or histologically diagnosed cirrhosis
- No active hepatic decompensation
- No prior history of HCC
- Adequate hematologic, hepatic, and renal function
- Karnofsky performance status score ≥70
- Both sexes and all racial/ethnic groups will be considered
- FIB-4 index > 3.25
- High-risk PLSec at baseline
- Absence of HLA-B*35:01
Who cannot take part
- Prior or ongoing use of EGCG
- History of adverse reaction to green tea products
- Severe obesity (BMI > 40 kg/m2)
- Active drinking
- EGCG treatment <4 weeks or <80% of planned regimen at the end of week 4
- HCC development during the study
Where in United States
- UT SouthwesternDallas, United StatesContact: Yujin HoshidaTaking people
About the trial
What the trial wants to find out
This phase II trial tests epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) for its efficacy and safety in preventing development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with liver cirrhosis.
The 2 groups in the trial
- Epigallocatechin gallate 600 - 800mgTreatment being tested
Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) 600mg will be administered daily via oral route for the initial 12 consecutive weeks on an outpatient basis. The dose of 600 mg will be continued for the second 12 weeks if an interim HCC biomarker test at the end of week 8 improves. If the interim test does not improve without dose-limiting adverse events, the dose will be increased to 800mg for the second 12 weeks, All participants will receive 24 weeks of treatment in total.
Treatment: Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
- PlaceboPlacebo, for comparison
Oral administration of placebo for 24 weeks
Questions to ask the study team
- How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
- Are travel costs paid?
- Can I keep my own doctor?
- What happens if I want to stop?
Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations
Print a page for my doctorData and sources
- Registry record
- Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
- Official title
- Phase II Randomized Controlled Trial of Epigallocatechin Gallate for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Chemoprevention
- Plain-language title
- Tests EGCG to help prevent liver cancer in people with cirrhosisGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
- AI summary
- From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
- Record updated
- 5 September 2025