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Taking people in South AfricaNo phase

Offers HIV testing and prevention referrals to emergency department patients in South Africa

Tests whether HIV testing in emergency departments reaches people with HIV or high risk.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Universal Test and Connect for HIV Service Delivery in South Africa

Key facts

Where
Cape Town, South AfricaSee the site

Where in South Africa

  • Gugulethu Community Health CentreCape Town, South AfricaTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Johns Hopkins University
Trial code
NCT06408142
Record updated
30 January 2026
Original description
The goal of this study is to determine how many patients with HIV or at high risk of getting HIV attend the Emergency Department (ED) in South Africa (SA). The investigators will integrate HIV assessment in the ED and see how many people who would be a candidate for a drug that prevents HIV (PrEP). Universal test and connect (UTC) is a strategy that universally tests all patients and connects patients to long-term care, whether HIV positive or negative, including referrals for PrEP. The investigator's goal is to use UTC across two busy 24-hr EDs in Cape Town, SA.Read full original descriptionShow less

Universal Test and Connect for HIV Service Delivery in South Africa and Baltimore

The goal of this study is to determine how many patients with HIV or at high risk of getting HIV attend the Emergency Department (ED) in South Africa (SA). The investigators will integrate HIV assessment in the ED and see how many people who would be a candidate for a drug that prevents HIV (PrEP). Universal test and connect (UTC) is a strategy that universally tests all patients and connects patients to long-term care, whether HIV positive or negative, including referrals for PrEP. The investigator's goal is to use UTC across two busy 24-hr EDs in Cape Town, SA.

Inclusion: Patients attending the Emergency Department; Ages > or = 12 years old in South Africa; For subset that participate in PrEP choice trial, inclusion criteria will be to ensure that they meet PrEP eligibility criteria and do not have any contraindications to PrEP (kidney disease, acute HIV signs or symptoms, already taking PrEP); Nurses, physicians, or advanced practice providers (APPs) who work regularly in the Emergency Department at one of the clinical sites; Consent to a recorded in-depth interview and/or Normalizing Process Theory (NPT) survey.

Exclusion: Patients unable to provide written informed consent - i.e., have a depressed level of consciousness (head trauma or concurrent alcohol/substance abuse), determined as critically ill (triage score of "emergent"), or; do not speak a language spoken by the study team (English, Afrikaans, and Xhosa); In-depth interviews and surveys to providers:; Providers who have already been interviewed (if working at both clinical sites); Providers who do not consent to an interview or a survey.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06408142