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WithdrawnEarly phase 1

Comparison of Amitriptyline to Lifestyle Modification as Intervention for Vestibular Migraine

Key facts

Who runs it
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Where
Nashville, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Early phase 1
Started
19 Jun 2024
Ended
11 Mar 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Amitriptyline
  • Lifestyle Modification
Record updated
31 March 2026
Why it stopped
Unable to gain interest among colleagues to help recruit participants.

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 23 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • English-speaking adults
  • Diagnosed with Definite Vestibular Migraine
  • Currently prescribed rescue medication for migraine is acceptable

Who cannot take part

  • Used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days
  • Diagnosed and undergoing treatment for active Definite Meniere's disease
  • Patients with Hepatic Impairment
  • Patients with Renal Impairment
  • Allergy to amitriptyline
  • Heart attack
  • Bipolar disorder (manic-depression) or schizophrenia
  • Mental illness or psychosis
  • Stroke
  • Seizures
  • Diabetes
  • Non-English speaking
  • Already using amitriptyline
  • Contraindicated for intervention with amitriptyline including:
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Elderly Patients
  • Used an "SSRI" antidepressant in the past 5 weeks
  • Glaucoma
  • Problems with urination

Where in United States

  • Vanderbilt University Medical CenterNashville, United StatesNo longer taking part

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Vestibular migraine (VM) is one of the most common causes of vertigo attacks, affecting 1 - 5% of people. People with vestibular migraine have lower quality of life compared to others and some may experience completely debilitating symptoms. Symptoms include vertigo, nausea, head motion-induced dizziness, unsteadiness, balance problems, and lightheadedness. There is evidence the medication amitriptyline in isolation and also our lifestyle modification intervention in isolation can each help reduce symptoms of dizziness and headache in patients with VM. However, these data are observational and subject to various types of bias. The purpose of the current investigation is to determine outcomes from each intervention using randomized allocation of participants diagnosed with VM into either the amitriptyline arm or the lifestyle modification arm. The investigators will measure for change in dizziness using the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and for change in headache using the Headache Disability Inventory (HDI). For participants in the lifestyle modification arm, the investigators will also measure for change in lifestyle factor to determine improvement on those intervention factors. Measures will be obtained pre-intervention to establish baseline, at 30 days, 60 days, and 90 days. the investigators will also re-survey participants one year after initiation of intervention to determine adherence and status.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • AmitriptylineExisting treatment, for comparison

    amitriptyline, tablet, 25 mg, once daily, 90 days

  • Lifestyle ModificationExisting treatment, for comparison

    Written and video instructions to help improve restful sleep, mealtime regularity, avoidance of dietary triggers, and exercise for 90 days.

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Record updated
31 March 2026