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Self-applied versus therapist-applied joint movement plus exercise for knee osteoarthritis

Compares self-applied and therapist-applied joint mobilization, with exercise, in adults with knee osteoarthritis.

Key facts

Who runs it
Texas Woman's University
Where
Allen and Plano, United StatesSee the 2 sites
Trial code
Registry title
Short-term and Intermediate-term Effects of Self-applied Joint Mobilization Versus Clinician-applied Joint Mobilization in Addition to Exercise in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Status
Not yet recruiting
People taking part
24 people, planned
Started
15 Jul 2025
Expected to end
30 Nov 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Clinician-administered joint mobilization
  • Self-administered joint mobilization
  • Exercise-based physical therapy
Record updated
13 June 2025

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for adults aged 45 or older with knee osteoarthritis who have knee pain with movement and cannot fully straighten the knee. It compares joint mobilization done by the patient with mobilization done by a physical therapist, both with exercise.

Age
45 years or older
Sex
All sexes
Disease stage
Knee osteoarthritis by NICE criteria: knee pain with movement, no morning stiffness or stiffness under 30 minutes, and the knee cannot fully straighten (at least 1cm (0.4 in), measured by heel height).
Earlier treatment
No previous joint replacement in the legs. No surgery, injection or therapy of the lower body in the past year.

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Needing a walking aid such as a cane or walker
  • Body-wide disease affecting the joints, such as diabetes or rheumatic disease
  • Previous joint replacement in the legs
  • Lower body surgery, injection or therapy in the past year
  • A compensation claim for the spine or legs (work, accident, etc)

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 13 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Meets National Institute for Health and care Excellence (NICE) criteria for knee osteoarthritis:
  • Age 45 years or older
  • Movement-related knee pain
  • No morning stiffness or morning stiffness < 30 minutes
  • Knee flexion contracture (kFC) at least 1cm, measured by heel-height
  • Fluency in verbal and written English for completion of outcome measure and screening, and to take directions
  • Able to attend all study-related appointments

Who cannot take part

  • Previous lower extremity joint replacement
  • Lower quarter surgery, injection, or therapy in the past year
  • Systemic disease affecting joint function (diabetes, rheumatological disorders, etc)
  • Other functionally-limiting physical impairment of the lower quarter
  • Assistive device required for ambulation
  • Spine or lower extremity compensation claim (work, accident, etc)

Where in United States

  • Texas Health Resources Sports Medicine AllenAllen, United StatesContact: Guy L Terry, MPT, PhD(c)Not yet recruiting
  • Texas Health Resources Plano Presbyterian Outpatient RehabilitationPlano, United StatesContact: Guy L Terry, MPT, PhD(c)Not yet recruiting

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a combination of patient self-administered joint mobilization and exercise works to treat knee osteoarthritis in adults. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Read full original descriptionShow less

* Does self-administered joint mobilization improve the ability to perform regular daily activities? * Does self-administered joint mobilization improve knee motion? * Does self-administered joint mobilization improve hip strength?

Researchers will compare the program of self-administered joint mobilization to a joint mobilization administered by a physical therapist.

Participants will:

* Attend 8-12 physical therapy clinic visits over 6 - 8 weeks * Perform home exercises * Visit the clinic 6 months later for a brief check-up

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Clinician-administered joint mobilizationExisting treatment, for comparison

    In-clinic exercise-based physical therapy, home exercise program, and clinician-administered joint mobilization.

    Treatment: Clinician-administered joint mobilization and Exercise-based physical therapy

  • Self-administered joint mobilizationTreatment being tested

    In-clinic exercise-based physical therapy, home exercise program, and self-administered joint mobilization.

    Treatment: Self-administered joint mobilization and Exercise-based physical therapy

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Short-term and Intermediate-term Effects of Self-applied Joint Mobilization Versus Clinician-applied Joint Mobilization in Addition to Exercise in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Plain-language title
Self-applied versus therapist-applied joint movement plus exercise for knee osteoarthritisGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 14 November 2026.
Record updated
13 June 2025