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CompletedNo phase

DELIVER Study in a Population With Clinical Suspicion of Liver Cirrhosis

Key facts

Who runs it
Owlstone Ltd
Where
Chandler, United StatesSee the siteAlso in 2 other countries, 3 sites
Trial code
Status
Completed
People taking part
190 people enrolled
Started
10 May 2024
Ended
29 Jan 2026
Type of study
Observational
Treatments tested
  • Libra Oral Solution
Record updated
9 July 2026

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

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Who can take part

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • Clinical suspicion of cirrhosis evaluated in the last six months preceding the recruitment into the study; The presence of clinical suspicion is at the discretion of the (referring) clinician. For reference this will typically be based on (a combination of) the following:
  • Risk factors: viral hepatitis, metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), alcoholic liver disease, primary biliary cholangitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis, haemochromatosis or combinations of these diseases
  • Symptoms: e.g. fatigue, weakness, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, oedema, jaundice, spider angioma, palmar erythema, clubbing, gastrointestinal bleeding or altered blood parameters in a liver function test

Who cannot take part

  • Received an investigational medicinal product in the context of a Clinical Trial (CTIMP) during the 28 days prior to administration of the (first) probe
  • Interventional treatment for (underlying cause of) cirrhosis aimed at disease modification during the past six months. Any treatment solely focused on symptom/complications management are permissible
  • Known allergy/intolerance to any of the constituents of the EVOC-probe cocktail, specifically limonene, 2-butanol, 2-pentanone, polysorbate 80 (aka Tween-80), and sucralose
  • Primary referral for evaluation of the presence of liver cancer (e.g. abnormal findings on imaging)
  • The presence of histopathologically diagnosed liver cancer
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, for women of childbearing potential a urine pregnancy test can be administered
  • Subjects on peritoneal- or hemo-dialysis
  • (Anticipated) inability to complete the breath sampling procedure due to e.g., inability to maintain adequate ventilation unaided / Inability to comply with the study procedures in the opinion of the investigator

Where in United States

Also in 2 other countries, 3 sites

  • Arizona Liver HealthChandler, United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Owlstone Medical has demonstrated that the use of an Exogenous Volatile Organic Compound (EVOC) that targets specific metabolic processes linked to cirrhosis pathophysiology enables identification of subjects with cirrhosis with high accuracy compared to healthy controls. This approach relies on the oral administration of food additives that are metabolized in the liver resulting in volatile end-products exhaled in breath. The presence of liver cirrhosis alters the metabolism of these EVOC-probes altering the breath concentrations of the end-products. These alterations can be used to identify subjects who have a risk of having liver cirrhosis.

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The study is designed as a case control study comparing subjects with cirrhosis against controls originating from a group of subjects with clinical suspicion of cirrhosis. Adequate balancing of subjects across definitive, probable, possible, and absent cirrhosis groups will be assured through a recruitment enrichment strategy. The primary output of the study will be an algorithm to calculate a risk score for the presence of cirrhosis. As a secondary objective sensitivity analysis will be performed to assess the impact of subject characteristics and cirrhosis etiology on test performance to assure robustness of the test in a deployment setting. The results of this study will inform test optimization for a prospective clinical validation trial, with the goal of developing a test that is widely applicable and available in primary care centers

The group in the trial

  • EVOC probe

    After confirming full eligibility, the EVOC probe will be administered orally to both cases (individuals with cirrhosis) and controls (individuals with a clinical suspicion of cirrhosis)

    Treatment: Libra Oral Solution

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
A Case Control Study in a Population With Clinical Suspicion of Liver Cirrhosis to Develop a Risk Model for the Presence of Cirrhosis Using Breath Biomarkers/EVOC Probes
Record updated
9 July 2026