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Compares sex differences in heart upper chamber ablation for atrial fibrillation

Looks at how men and women differ after a first ablation for atrial fibrillation.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Sex-Based Differences of LA: Impact on AF Ablation.

Key facts

Where
Barcelona, SpainSee the site

Where in Spain

  • Teknon Medical centerBarcelona, SpainNo longer taking part

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Trial details

Who runs it
Centro Medico Teknon
Trial code
NCT07159685
Record updated
8 September 2025
Original description
The aim of the study is to assess sex-related differences in patients who underwent a first ablation procedure for paroxysmal or persistent AF, guided by the personalized ablation strategy of the BY-LAWT protocol. Specifically, to compare anatomical characteristics, procedural parameters, and clinical outcomes between sexes.Read full original descriptionShow less

Sex-Based Differences of Left Atrium: Impact on Atrial Fibrillation Ablation.

The aim of the study is to assess sex-related differences in patients who underwent a first ablation procedure for paroxysmal or persistent AF, guided by the personalized ablation strategy of the BY-LAWT protocol. Specifically, to compare anatomical characteristics, procedural parameters, and clinical outcomes between sexes.

Inclusion: Patients who underwent a first ablation procedure for atrial fibrillation (paroxysmal or persistent); Availability of an adequate pre-procedural cardiac CT scan for LAWT, LAV and inFAT analysis; Availability of complete procedural data, including ablation index (AI) values recorded using the SmartTouch catheter (Biosense Webster); Availability of 12-month follow-up data for efficacy and safety endpoint evaluation; Ablation performed according to the by-LAWT protocol.

Exclusion: Previous cardiac ablation (including AF ablation or other arrhythmias); Poor quality pre-procedural cardiac MDCT; Structural heart disease (e.g., dilated cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease with surgical indication) that could substantially influence atrial dimensions or ablation response; Age < 18 years; Incomplete data regarding procedural parameters, or follow-up; Ablation not performed according to the BY-LAWT protocol.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07159685