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Comparing two blood sugar monitoring methods in pregnant people with type 2 diabetes

Compares continuous glucose monitors with finger-stick checks in pregnant adults with type 2 diabetes.

Key facts

Who runs it
Thomas Jefferson University
Where
Philadelphia and Sewell, United StatesSee the 2 sites
Trial code
Registry title
CGM Adherence Compared to Finger-stick Glucose Monitoring in Pregnancies With Type 2 Pregestational Diabetes
Status
Recruiting
People taking part
70 people, planned
Started
1 Oct 2025
Planned end
1 Mar 2026
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • Continuous glucose monitor
  • Glucometer
Record updated
14 October 2025

Who can take part

AI summary

From the trial's eligibility criteria. Machine-read from the registry text on this page, so it can be wrong. The registry text below and the trial team decide who can take part.

The trial is looking for pregnant women with type 2 diabetes who started prenatal care before 20 weeks. It compares two ways of checking blood sugar.

Age
18 years or older
Sex
Women only
Disease stage
Pregnant with one baby (singleton), baby without anomalies, diagnosed type 2 diabetes, prenatal care started before 20 weeks of pregnancy

Main reasons for not taking part

  • Type 1 diabetes
  • Allergy to insulin
  • Unable to wear a continuous glucose monitor

This trial only enrols pregnant participants. The registry sentence this rests on: singleton pregnancies

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 7 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • singleton pregnancies
  • fetuses without anomalies
  • diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes
  • initiation of prenatal care at <20 weeks gestation

Who cannot take part

  • diagnosis of Type 1 diabetes
  • allergy to insulin
  • inability to wear a continuous glucose monitor

Where in United States

  • Thomas Jefferson UniversityPhiladelphia, United StatesContact: Brandy FirmanTaking people
  • Jefferson Health New JerseySewell, United StatesContact: Brandy FirmanTaking people

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

The purpose of this study is to compare patient adherence to blood sugar monitoring during pregnancy using two different measurement methods in pregnancies complicated by pregestational type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Pregnant patients with T2DM are at risk of having larger babies, babies with low sugar levels in the first 24 hours of life, higher rates of cesarean delivery, stillbirth (death of baby inside the womb), and hypertensive or high blood pressure disorders of pregnancy, such as preeclampsia. Prior studies have shown that treating high blood sugars in pregnancy with medications can reduce these risks. To determine the amount of medication needed, recording of blood sugar levels is necessary. This trial aims to determine whether continuous blood sugar monitors have improved patient recording of blood sugar levels over finger stick blood sugar measurements.

Read full original descriptionShow less

Patients involved in the study will be assigned to either:

1. Fingerstick glucose monitoring (FSG) 2. Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)

Patients will be randomize in a 1:1 ratio.

FSG Group: blood sugar is tested four times daily - once fasting and two hours after every meal (post-prandial). Blood will be tested using a glucometer, and values will be recorded in a blood sugar log from the time of enrollment to the time of delivery.

CGM Group: A CGM sensor will be placed on the patient's arm for blood sugar collection every 3-5 minutes. This data is sent to a phone application from the time of enrollment to the time of delivery. These sensors will need to be replaced every 14 days.

Percent adherence will be recorded from the time you were randomized to a study group until delivery.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • Continuous glucose monitoringExisting treatment, for comparison

    Patients in this arm of the study will use a continuous glucose monitoring device for glucose monitoring throughout their pregnancy, linked with a HIPAA-compliant digital application that will document measurements.

    Treatment: Continuous glucose monitor

  • Finger stick blood glucose monitoringExisting treatment, for comparison

    Patients randomized to this arm will perform finger stick blood glucose measurements 4x daily (fasting and 2 hours after each meal) and document their measurements in a glucose log.

    Treatment: Glucometer

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?

Contact the study team: see the registry record → Contacts and Locations

Print a page for my doctor

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Maternal Continuous Glucose Monitoring Surveillance Compared to Finger-stick Glucose Monitoring in Pregnancies With Type 2 Pregestational Diabetes
Plain-language title
Comparing two blood sugar monitoring methods in pregnant people with type 2 diabetesGenerated from the registry record. The registry title is the official one.
AI summary
From the trial's eligibility criteria. Read by machine on 12 November 2026.
Record updated
14 October 2025