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Contribution of Cardiac MRI in the Early Diagnosis of Myocarditis Induced by Immunotherapy

A legfontosabb adatok

Ki végzi
Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue
Hol
Franciaország3 helyszín, 1 országbanVálassz országot a helyszínekhez
Azonosító
Állapot
Fut, nem toboroz
Résztvevők
200 fő, tervezett
Kezdés
2021. nov. 15.
Várható befejezés
2027. ápr. 1.
A vizsgálat típusa
Beavatkozással járó
A vizsgált kezelések
  • additional time for the MRI
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. május 1.

Ki vehet részt

Életkor
18 év felett
Nem
Nők és férfiak
Egészséges önkéntesek
Nem vehetnek részt

A regiszter feltételei, szó szerint

Mind a 7 feltétel megnézéseKevesebb

Ki vehet részt

  • Patients undergoing immunotherapy with an indication for cardiac MRI for suspected myocarditis or other cardiovascular complications
  • Patient over 18 years of age
  • Patient affiliated to a health insurance plan
  • Patient who has given free, informed and oral consent

Ki nem vehet részt

  • Contraindication to immunotherapy
  • Contraindication to cardiac MRI
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patient (if applicable)

Ennek a vizsgálatnak nincs helyszíne itt: Egyesült Államok.

Egy országban van helyszíne. Válassz országot, hogy lásd a helyszíneket.

A vizsgálatról

Mit akar kideríteni a vizsgálat

Anti-cancer immunotherapy, one of the therapeutic revolutions of recent years. It is based on the use of antibodies that block immune system checkpoints that have been hijacked by cancer cells to benefit themselves. Blocking these checkpoints, such as PD-1, unleashes the action of anti-cancer T cells that can then destroy the tumor. The efficacy of these targeted therapies is significant, with an average 40% response rate in patients with metastatic cancers.Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are becoming a 1st line therapy in many oncology indications due to their therapeutic line in many oncology indications due to their favorable effect on the prognosis of various prognosis of various cancers Since checkpoints play a key role in controlling the intensity and duration of an immune response, their immune response, therefore, their inhibition exposes to adverse inflammatory or autoimmune effects inflammatory or autoimmune adverse effects that can be severe and sometimes lethal.Most side effects of ICIs occur within the first few months after initiation of treatment. The toxicity of immunotherapy is immunological, all organs including the heart can be including the heart, can be affected.

A teljes eredeti leírásKevesebb

Cardiac autoimmune involvement in ICIs can involve the myocardium, pericardium, and/or vascular endothelium. These entities may be interrelated or, on the contrary, isolated.

In the last 5 years, the number of described cases of myocarditis associated with ICIstreatment has increased. Their incidence remains low, estimated between 0.5 and 2%. This probably represents the most serious cardiovascular complication, as the mortality attributed to it reaches almost 50%.

In recent years MRI has become very important in the noninvasive diagnosis of acute myocarditis. The latest update of the Lake Louise criteria in 2018 has thus confirmed cardiac MRI in its first place among noninvasive examinations for the diagnosis of myocarditis with a sensitivity of 87.5%, a specificity of 96.2%, and a positive predictive value of 97.2%.

A vizsgálat csoportja

  • Patient undergoing immunotherapy with an indication for cardiac MRIA vizsgált kezelés

    Patient undergoing immunotherapy with an indication for cardiac MRI for suspected myocarditis or myocarditis or other cardiovascular complications

    Kezelés: additional time for the MRI

Adatok és források

Regiszteradat
Szerepel a ClinicalTrials.gov-on.
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. május 1.