Understanding Effects of Cannabis Use and Abstinence on Neural Glutamate Homeostasis
A legfontosabb adatok
- Ki végzi
- Yale University
- Hol
- New Haven (Egyesült Államok)A helyszín megnézése
- Azonosító
- Állapot
- Leállítva
- Fázis
- Korai 1. fázis
- Résztvevők
- 6 fő vett részt
- Kezdés
- 2023. márc. 1.
- Befejezés
- 2024. júl. 3.
- A vizsgálat típusa
- Beavatkozással járó, 2 csoport
- A vizsgált kezelések
- [18F]FPEB with PET
- Cannabis abstinence
- A regiszteradat frissítve
- 2025. augusztus 19.
- Miért állt le
- Insufficient funding
Ki vehet részt
- Életkor
- 18 év – 55 év
- Nem
- Nők és férfiak
- Egészséges önkéntesek
- Részt vehetnek
A regiszter feltételei, szó szerint
Mind a 19 feltétel megnézéseKevesebb
Ki vehet részt
- HC and CUD Group:
- Voluntary, written, informed consent
- Physically healthy by medical history, physical, neurological, ECG and laboratory exams
- No personal or first-degree relative history of psychiatric disorders (outside of cannabis use for CUD group)
- Full scale and verbal IQs > 80 (Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Fourth Edition; WAIS-IV); CUD group:
- Cannabis use disorder as determined by DSM-5 structured interviews
- Urine toxicology evidence of cannabinoid use; HC group:
- lifetime cannabis exposure less than 20 times
- no cannabis use in the past 2 years by self-report
- a negative urine drug screen
Ki nem vehet részt
- Urine toxicology results positive for other drugs such as opiates / opiate metabolites (e.g., methadone, buprenorphine, etc.)
- Current use of psychotropic and/or potentially psychoactive prescription medications
- Medical contraindications to MRI imaging (e.g., ferromagnetic implants/foreign bodies, claustrophobia, etc.)
- Other substance use disorder within 1 year, except for nicotine
- Another primary DSM-5 Axis I major psychiatric disorder (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, etc.) per SCID-5
- A history of significant medical (cardiac, infectious, metabolic) or neurological illness (e.g., cerebrovascular disease, traumatic brain injury)
- A history of seizures/epilepsy
- Subjects will be excluded for major medical or neurological illness or laboratories consistent with these illnesses or suggesting contraindication to PET or MR imaging
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding (women)
Helyszínek itt: Egyesült Államok
- The Anlyan CenterNew Haven, Egyesült Államok
A vizsgálatról
Mit akar kideríteni a vizsgálat
This study will be the first in vivo human multimodal neuroimaging study exploring the relationship between mGluR5 availability (PET), neural oscillations (EEG), and cognitive function in people with CUD. The goal is to test the overall hypothesis that mGluR5 availability is higher in people with CUD compared with HC. In Aim 1, the investigators will determine differences in mGluR5 availability between people with CUD and HC in the fronto-limbic brain circuit. Aim 2 examines the associations between mGluR5 availability, CUD severity, neural oscillations, and cognitive function in CUD subjects. Aim 3 will determine how prolonged abstinence from chronic cannabis use affects mGluR5 availability, neural oscillations, and cognitive function in CUD subjects.
A vizsgálat 2 csoportja
- Cannabis use disorderA vizsgált kezelés
CUD participants participants undergo neuroimaging, cognitive testing, and EEG at baseline and following cannabis abstinence at 4 weeks follow-up. Participants will receive motivational enhancement and contingency management during the 4-week abstinence period.
Kezelés: [18F]FPEB with PET és Cannabis abstinence
- Healthy controlA vizsgált kezelés
Healthy control participants undergo neuroimaging, cognitive testing, and EEG at baseline.
Kezelés: [18F]FPEB with PET
Adatok és források
- Regiszteradat
- Szerepel a ClinicalTrials.gov-on.
- A regiszteradat frissítve
- 2025. augusztus 19.