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Decision Making in Chronic Pain and Alcohol Use Disorder

A legfontosabb adatok

Ki végzi
Kirstin M Gatchalian
Hol
Roanoke (Egyesült Államok)A helyszín megnézése
Azonosító
Állapot
Leállítva
Résztvevők
4 fő vett részt
Kezdés
2024. jún. 28.
Befejezés
2026. júl. 31.
A vizsgálat típusa
Beavatkozással járó, 3 csoport
A vizsgált kezelések
  • Episodic Future Thinking
  • Control Episodic Thinking
  • Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound
  • Sham Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. szeptember 14.
Miért állt le
personnel availability and challenges with eligibility

Ki vehet részt

Életkor
21 év felett
Nem
Nők és férfiak
Egészséges önkéntesek
Nem vehetnek részt

A regiszter feltételei, szó szerint

Mind a 12 feltétel megnézéseKevesebb

Ki vehet részt

  • 21 years old or older
  • Report chronic pain
  • Have sufficiently stable self-reported mental and physical health in order to complete the survey
  • Meet DSM-V clinical criteria for alcohol use disorder (i.e., four or more criteria)
  • Not have unmanaged medical or psychiatric conditions the survey

Ki nem vehet részt

  • Contraindications to MRI: including pacemaker, aneurysm clips, neurostimulators, cochlear implants, metal in eyes, steel worker, or other implants
  • Active medical disorder or treatment with potential CNS effects (e.g. Alzheimer's)
  • History of neurologic disorder (e.g. Parkinson's, Epilepsy, or Essential Tremor)
  • History of head injury resulting in loss of consciousness for >10 minutes
  • Failure to provide a Social Security Number or Tax ID number. This is required for tax purposes
  • Claustrophobia (scanning environment may be uncomfortable)
  • Contraindications to CT: pregnancy

Helyszínek itt: Egyesült Államok

  • Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTCRoanoke, Egyesült Államok

A vizsgálatról

Mit akar kideríteni a vizsgálat

The objective of this within-subject study is to test the effects of Episodic Future Thinking (EFT) and Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound (LIFU) interventions on the pain of subjects who have chronic pain and alcohol use disorder(s).

A vizsgálat 3 csoportja

  • EFT and LIFUEgyéb csoport

    Participants will generate positive future events they are looking forward to at several time points in the future (e.g., 2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months, 1 year, and 5 years). During the LIFU condition, participants will have an ultrasound transducer placed on their head, where brief ultrasound pulses are delivered to the desired brain area using the imaging collected during visit 1. A small amount of ultrasound gel will be placed on the face of the single-element focused ultrasound transducer. The transducer will then be fitted on the scalp over the desired brain area and held in place with a mechanical arm. Brief pulses (0.2 to 2 seconds; duty cycle 10 - 70%; pulse repetition frequency 100 - 1000 Hz) of low-intensity (\< 50 W/cm2 Isppa), sub-thermal ultrasound (0.3 - 0.5 MHz) will be delivered in order to determine the area of activation, as well as the patterns of brain activity generated.

    Kezelés: Episodic Future Thinking és Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound

  • EFT and Sham LIFUEgyéb csoport

    Participants will generate positive recent past events that have happened to them at several time points in the previous day (e.g., 7pm-10pm, 4pm-7pm, 1pm-4pm, 10am-1pm, and 7am-10am). During Sham LIFU, the device will be set up identically as in real LIFU. However, the device will be turned off.

    Kezelés: Episodic Future Thinking és Sham Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound

  • CET ad LIFUEgyéb csoport

    Participants will generate positive recent past events that have happened to them at several time points in the previous day (e.g., 7pm-10pm, 4pm-7pm, 1pm-4pm, 10am-1pm, and 7am-10am). During the LIFU condition, participants will have an ultrasound transducer placed on their head, where brief ultrasound pulses are delivered to the desired brain area using the imaging collected during visit 1.

    Kezelés: Control Episodic Thinking és Low-intensity Focused Ultrasound

Adatok és források

Regiszteradat
Szerepel a ClinicalTrials.gov-on.
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. szeptember 14.