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Luspatercept Plus CsA vs CsA for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Non-Transfusion-Dependent NSAA

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Fázis
4. fázis

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Ki végzi
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Azonosító
NCT06424639
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. június 4.
Eredeti leírás
In a randomized, controlled clinical trial, the efficacy and safety of rodsipil combined with cyclosporine versus cyclosporine alone in the treatment of newly diagnosed non-transfusion-dependent NSAA were compared.A teljes eredeti leírásKevesebb

A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing the Safety and Efficacy of Luspatercept Plus Cyclosporine Versus Cyclosporine Alone for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Non-transfusion-dependent Non-severe Aplastic Anemia (NSAA)

In a randomized, controlled clinical trial, the efficacy and safety of rodsipil combined with cyclosporine versus cyclosporine alone in the treatment of newly diagnosed non-transfusion-dependent NSAA were compared.

Bevonási feltételek: Age ≥ 18 years; Hemoglobin level of 6-10 g/dL; Definition of NSAA: Patients with AA diagnosis but not SAA or VSAA diagnosis (at least two of the following conditions can be diagnosed as AA: (i) Hemoglobin < 100 g/L; (ii) Platelet count < 50×10\^9/L; (iii) Neutrophil count < 1.5×10\^9/L. SAA diagnosis criteria include less than 25% (or 25-50%, but residual hematopoietic cells < 30%) of bone marrow cells, plus at least two of the following conditions: (i) Neutrophil count < 0.5×10\^9/L; (ii) Platelet count < 20×10\^9/L; (iii) Retroperitoneal lymph node count < 20×10\^9/L. VSAA meets the criteria for SAA, but with neutrophil count < 0.2×10\^9/L. (British guidelines, 2015)); No active infection; No other concurrent neoplasms (except in situ carcinoma); Baseline liver and renal function within 1.5 times of normal value; No pregnancy or breastfeeding; Agree to sign informed consent form; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2.

Kizáró feltételek: Previous use of alemtuzumab, any ATG, or any dose of cyclosporine for immunosuppressive treatment; Previous hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); Any malignant tumor within 5 years, except local basal cell carcinoma; previous thromboembolic event, history of myocardial infarction or stroke (including antiphospholipid syndrome); currently using anticoagulants; Cytogenetic evidence of clonal hematological myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) or acute myelogenous leukemia (AML); Uncontrolled infection or bleeding under standard treatment; Allergy to rituximab, cyclosporine, or excipients; History of allergy to polyethylene glycol (PEG) 80; Active infection or cirrhosis of the liver or portal hypertension due to HIV, HCV, or HBV; Screening QTcF (Fridericia QT corrected formula) less than 450 milliseconds or less than 480 milliseconds of bundle branch block determined by three ECG averages, and assessed on-site; unstable angina; uncontrolled hypertension (>180/100 mmHg); pulmonary hypertension; Congenital aplastic anemia; Presence of chromosomal aberrations; PNH clone ≥50%; Pregnant or lactating women; Participated in another clinical trial within 3 months.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06424639

Építés alatt, nem éles – Luspatercept Plus CsA vs CsA for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Non-Transfusion-Dependent NSAA (NCT06424639) – Frontlight Research