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Effects of Testicular Self-Examination Training Methods on Students' Behaviors and Health Beliefs

A legfontosabb adatok

Ki végzi
Yeditepe University
Hol
Törökország1 helyszín, 1 országbanVálassz országot a helyszínekhez
Azonosító
Állapot
Befejeződött
Résztvevők
122 fő vett részt
Kezdés
2025. jan. 6.
Befejezés
2026. jan. 5.
A vizsgálat típusa
Beavatkozással járó, 3 csoport
A vizsgált kezelések
  • Educational Brochure and Audio Recording
  • Educational Brochure
  • Control Group
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. október 6.

Ki vehet részt

Életkor
18 év felett
Nem
Csak férfiak
Egészséges önkéntesek
Részt vehetnek

A regiszter feltételei, szó szerint

Mind a 10 feltétel megnézéseKevesebb

Ki vehet részt

  • Being biologically male
  • Being an active university student enrolled at the university
  • Being aged 18 years or older
  • Having native or fluent Turkish literacy (reading and writing)
  • Having access to a technological device (smartphone, computer, or tablet) with an active internet connection to access digital materials and surveys
  • Voluntary agreement to participate in the study and providing informed consent

Ki nem vehet részt

  • Previous clinical diagnosis of testicular cancer or any other testicular/scrotal malignancy
  • Having undergone major scrotal or testicular surgery (e.g., orchiectomy)
  • Prior formal or professional training on testicular self-examination (TSE) within the last 6 months
  • Inability to complete the educational intervention or follow-up assessments due to sensory or cognitive impairments

Ennek a vizsgálatnak nincs helyszíne itt: Egyesült Államok.

Egy országban van helyszíne. Válassz országot, hogy lásd a helyszíneket.

A vizsgálatról

Mit akar kideríteni a vizsgálat

The goal of this cluster randomized controlled trial is to evaluate and compare the effects of different testicular self-examination (TSE) training methods on university students' health beliefs and self-examination behaviors regarding testicular cancer (TC) and TSE.

A teljes eredeti leírásKevesebb

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does receiving brochure-based education or brochure plus audio recordings of TC patient experiences improve students' health beliefs (perceived susceptibility, seriousness, benefits, self-efficacy, and reduced barriers)? * Which educational method is more effective in increasing the frequency and performance of testicular self-examination behaviors compared to a control group?

Researchers will compare three groups:

* Intervention Group 1: Receives an educational brochure on TC and TSE. * Intervention Group 2: Receives an educational brochure combined with audio recordings of testicular cancer survivor/patient experiences. * Control Group: Receives no specific educational intervention during the study period.

Participants will:

* Complete baseline questionnaires regarding demographic information, TC/TSE knowledge, health beliefs, and baseline examination practices. * Receive the assigned educational material/session according to their randomized cluster. * Complete follow-up evaluations at 3 months post-intervention to assess changes in health beliefs, knowledge, and TSE behaviors.

A vizsgálat 3 csoportja

  • Intervention 2 (Educational Brochure Group)A vizsgált kezelés

    Following face-to-face recruitment, obtaining informed consent, and collecting phone numbers from eligible university students between, pre-tests-including the Introductory and Testicular Self-Examination (TSE) Characteristics Form along with Champion's Health Belief Model Scale-were administered online via Google Forms via WhatsApp (approximate completion time: 15 minutes). At the end of the sixth week following the pre-test, the educational brochure group received their respective protocol, followed by post-tests comprising the TSE Behavior Determination Form and the TSE Behavior and Educational Tool Satisfaction Form.

    Kezelés: Educational Brochure

  • Control Group (No Intervention)Egyéb csoport

    Following face-to-face recruitment, obtaining informed consent, and collecting phone numbers from eligible university students, pre-tests-including the Introductory and Testicular Self-Examination (TSE) Characteristics Form along with Champion's Health Belief Model Scale-were administered online via Google Forms via WhatsApp (approximate completion time: 15 minutes). For the control group, no active educational intervention was administered following the pre-test, and only the TSE Behavior Determination Form was applied as a post-test at the end of the sixth week.

    Kezelés: Control Group

  • Intervention 1 (Educational Brochure and Experience-Sharing Recordings Group)A vizsgált kezelés

    Following face-to-face recruitment, obtaining informed consent, and collecting phone numbers from eligible university students, pre-tests-including the Introductory and Testicular Self-Examination (TSE) Characteristics Form along with Champion's Health Belief Model Scale-were administered online via Google Forms via WhatsApp (approximate completion time: 15 minutes). At the end of the sixth week following the pre-test, the educational brochure and audio-recorded experience-sharing intervention group received their respective protocol, followed by post-tests comprising the TSE Behavior Determination Form and the TSE Behavior and Educational Tool Satisfaction Form.

    Kezelés: Educational Brochure and Audio Recording

Adatok és források

Regiszteradat
Szerepel a ClinicalTrials.gov-on.
Hivatalos cím
Comparison of the Effects of Testicular Self-Examination Training Methods on Students' Behaviors and Health Beliefs Regarding Testicular Cancer and Testicular Self-Examination: A Randomized Controlled Trial
A regiszteradat frissítve
2026. október 6.