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WithdrawnPhase 2/3

Laser vs Bevacizumab Injection Alone in Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema

Key facts

Who runs it
University of California, San Francisco
Where
San Francisco, United StatesSee the site
Trial code
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2/3
Started
1 Jan 2021
Expected to end
1 Jan 2027
Type of study
Interventional, 2 groupsOne group gets an existing treatment, for comparison.
Treatments tested
  • bevacizumab
  • PASCAL Endpoint Management (EpM) laser treatment
Record updated
31 July 2020
Why it stopped
Study not feasible with current resources.

Who can take part

Age
18 years and older
Sex
Women and men
Healthy volunteers
Cannot take part

The registry criteria, word for word

Show all 2 criteriaShow less

Who can take part

  • Inclusion criteria include adults ≥ 18 years with type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus with DME secondary to diabetes mellitus involving the center of the macula in the study eye and with a decrease in vision is determined to be primarily the result of DME in the study eye. The study eye must have a BCVA ETDRS letter score of 50 to 24 (20/30 to 20/320) in the study eye. The patient should be on a stable medical diabetic regimen that is not expected to change

Who cannot take part

  • Patients are excluded if they have had laser photocoagulation (panretinal or macular) in the study eye within 90 days of Day 1, more than two previous macular laser treatments in the study eye, previous use of intraocular or periocular corticosteroids in the study eye within 90 days of Day 1, previous treatment with antiangiogenic drugs in either eye (pegaptanib sodium, bevacizumab, ranibizumab, or aflibercept) within 45 days of Day 1, active proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in the study eye, with the exception of inactive, regressed PDR, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, as defined by HbA1c > 12%, or a patient who is functionally monocular, as defined by the clinician or vision worse than 20/400 in the fellow eye even if that eye is otherwise eligible for the study

Where in United States

  • San Francisco General HospitalSan Francisco, United States

About the trial

What the trial wants to find out

Currently, diabetic macular edema is treated is through injection of a medications such as off-label bevacizumab, which decreases the swelling in the retina. These injections are sometimes required monthly until the condition is controlled. Recently, there have been some new FDA approved treatments using laser that decrease the swelling. These approximately ten minute treatments do not require injections and don't cause permanent damage to the eye, and they may decrease the number of injections one needs to get to treat diabetic macular edema (DME).

Read full original descriptionShow less

The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to determine whether subvisible laser in combination with intravitreal bevacizumab is non-inferior compared to current standard of care (intravitreal bevacizumab alone) in achieving favorable outcomes for visual acuity, mean macular thickness, and patient quality of life, and has fewer needed intravitreal bevacizumab injections throughout the course of the 12 month study period.

The 2 groups in the trial

  • IVB + laserTreatment being tested

    Intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) will be administered at baseline, month 1, and month 2, consistent with previous DME trials. Subvisible laser treatment will be administered at baseline. Patients will then undergo monthly surveillance, as they would with standard of care treatment, allowing for retreatment with monthly IVB and laser therapy every 3 months if defined retreatment criteria are met, as described below.

    Treatment: bevacizumab and PASCAL Endpoint Management (EpM) laser treatment

  • IVB onlyExisting treatment, for comparison

    IVB monthly at baseline, month 1, and month 2. Patients will then undergo monthly surveillance, as they would with standard of care treatment, allowing for retreatment with monthly IVB if defined retreatment criteria are met, as described below. Patients will also undergo sham laser treatment (patient will be placed in front of laser but no laser will be activated) to mask the patient to the treatment.

    Treatment: bevacizumab

Data and sources

Registry record
Listed on ClinicalTrials.gov.
Official title
Comparison of Subvisible Retinal Laser Therapy With Intravitreal Bevacizumab in Treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema
Record updated
31 July 2020