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Early Risk Factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Relatives of Patients

Looks for early signs of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis in patients' relatives.

Plain-language title generated from the registry record
Registry title: Familial Inflammatory Bowel Disease Early Risk

Key facts

Where
Seattle, United StatesSee the site

Could this be for you?

Answer for yourself. This is not a decision: only the study team can say whether you can take part.

  • Are you between 0 and 55 years old?

Source: NCT07791862, who can take part

Where in United States

  • Seattle Children's HospitalSeattle, United StatesTaking people

Questions to ask the study team

  1. How often do I need to come in, and for how long each time?
  2. Are travel costs paid?
  3. Can I keep my own doctor?
  4. What happens if I want to stop?
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Trial details

Who runs it
Seattle Children's Hospital
Trial code
NCT07791862
Record updated
28 August 2026
Original description
Brief SummaryRead full original descriptionShow less

Familial Inflammatory Bowel Disease Early Risk (Fiber) Study

Brief Summary

The aim of the FIBER study is to identify potential triggers associated with the later development of IBD (inflammatory bowel disease) based on baseline characteristics and biosamples (blood, urine, stool, saliva, and tissue).

Aim 1: To identify clinical, demographic, and immunologic factors associated with an increased risk of developing IBD in family members of IBD patients.

This aim will investigate the role of clinical factors (e.g., age of onset, gender, and family history), demographic factors (e.g., socioeconomic status, geographical location), and immune system markers (e.g., inflammatory cytokine profiles, immune cell populations) in predicting the likelihood of family members developing IBD over time.

Aim 2: To examine dietary, environmental, and immunologic influences on the development of IBD in family members of IBD patients.

This aim will explore how dietary habits (e.g., fiber, fats, processed foods), environmental exposures (e.g., smoking, pollution, and antibiotic use), and immune responses (e.g., changes in T-cell activation, inflammatory markers) contribute to the risk of IBD in family members.

Aim 3: To analyze the multi-omic (metagenomic, transcriptomic, proteomic) cellular signatures of host and microbial signatures in family members of IBD patients and their association with IBD onset.

This aim will investigate changes in the gut microbiome and immune-related gene expression profiles (transcriptomics) in family members. Specifically, the aim will focus on how shifts in microbial composition and host immune response genes (e.g., those involved in inflammation and epithelial barrier function) correlate with an increased risk of IBD development.

Aim 4: To investigate the multi-omic (metabolomic, transcriptomic, proteomic) cellular signature of host and microbial signatures in family members to identify biomarkers predictive of IBD development.

This aim will involve examining the metabolic, protein, and transcriptomic signatures (e.g., circulating cytokines, immune receptor expression) in blood, urine, or stool samples. The study will seek to identify early biomarkers from these profiles that can predict the onset of IBD, even in asymptomatic family members.

Inclusion: Asymptomatic first degree relative (FDR) (siblings or offspring) of patients with CD or UC aged between 0 and 55 years.

Exclusion: Antibiotic treatment within 3 months prior to recruitment; Not within the age range of 0-55 years; Nonviable neonates and uncertain viability neonates; Individuals with the presence of a known diagnosis of IBD, or symptoms suggestive of IBD.

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT07791862